СЭТГЭЦИЙН ЭМГЭГИЙН УЛМААС ХҮҮХДИЙН ЭСРЭГ ОНЦ НОЦТОЙ, НИЙГЭМД АЮУЛТАЙ ҮЙЛДЭЛ ХИЙСЭН ТОХИОЛДЛЫН ЭМНЭЛЗҮЙН ЗАРИМ СУДАЛГАА

Abstract

Forensic psychiatry is a
branch of clinical psychiatry which is the
science of studying human mental con-
dition related to criminal and civil legal
issues. Most common type of formal
validations of forensic psychiatric to ex-
pertize in outpatient clinic. According to
results of many surveys, most of foren-
sic inpatients (37.8%)are mental patients
with schizophrenia and schizotypal disor-
ders. In addition, patients with paranoid
syndrome usually assaulted or commit-
ted social dangerous action (53.5%) to-
wards others’ health and life. Furthermore
most of patients who were admitted to
involuntary forced measure killed others
due to schizophrenia or other psychosis.
Therefore we studied three cases of seri-
ous social dangerous acted towards chil-
dren. Number of people, who should be
expertizing to forensic psychiatric valida-
tion, was increased in Ulaanbaatar level
since 1999. Of those, 4.38% valued as
incapability. According to statistic report
of National Center for Mental Health,
number of inpatients, who admitted to
forensic clinic, was increased in 2010-
2014 years and one inpatient stayed ap-
proximately 579.3 days. Mental patients
have a high risk of social dangerous act
towards child. According to case series of
killed children in United Kingdom, 40% of
those were people with mental parents.
Result of Australia shown that, each year
25 children killed in 1989-2002 years and
68% of those died due to killed by knife,
other sharp object or poisoned at the age
of 5 year old.Many scientists reported,
that cases with schizophrenia, affective
disorder, substance abuse and borderline
personality disorder, were crueler man-
nered and a child was lost his/her life.
Main method for preventing from social
dangerous action due to mental disorder
is to diagnose and treat under control of
psychiatrist, more early. If mental patient
likely be committing social dangerous ac-
tion, should be involuntary admitting to
forensic clinic.